This Lebanese lentil soup features tender lentils, a medley of seasonal vegetables, and a fragrant mix of spices such as cumin, coriander, turmeric, and cinnamon. Simmered with onions, carrots, and tomatoes, this comforting dish is finished with a splash of fresh lemon juice and optional greens for added vibrancy. It's an ideal choice for vegan and gluten-free diets, providing hearty nutrition in every soothing spoonful. Serve hot, garnished with fresh parsley and lemon for a bright, inviting finish. Easy to prepare and deeply flavorful, this soup is a celebration of Lebanese home cooking.
This Lebanese lentil soup brings together comforting flavors, nourishing ingredients, and the soulful aroma of home cooking. Packed with lentils, bright vegetables, warm spices, and a splash of lemon, it is a recipe that I return to whenever I want something meals that feels both healthy and deeply satisfying. You will find it is easy to adapt with whatever is on hand and somehow even better the next day.
I started making this soupy classic after a friend shared her mother’s recipe years ago. It became one of those comfort foods for my family during cold nights and I have tweaked it over time to be unfussy yet always delicious.
Ingredients
- Brown or green lentils: Just one cup is enough for a hearty pot Choose whole lentils rather than split for the best texture and always pick through for debris before rinsing thoroughly
- Medium onion: Chopped fine for a sweet base Yellow onions are traditional but white works just as well
- Carrots: The diced pieces add sweetness and color Pick smaller carrots for tenderness and never bitter flavor
- Celery: Adds a subtle depth and fragrance Look for firm bright green stalks with no brown spots
- Garlic: Essential Lebanese flavor Use fresh cloves and mince just before cooking for pungency
- Potato: Gives body to the soup and softens into tender bites Choose a waxy yellow or white variety so it holds its shape
- Tomato: Chopped fresh when in season or canned for simplicity Adds tang and a gentle acidity to balance the rich lentils
- Vegetable broth and water: Vegetable broth brings complexity and savory flavor Use a good quality low sodium broth and taste before salting
- Spinach or Swiss chard: Optional but adds lovely color and nutrition Fresh bunches are best but baby spinach also works
- Lemon juice: Freshly squeezed for brightness and to wake up the spices
- Olive oil: Provides the base for sautéing and carries the flavors Extra virgin is ideal for maximum aroma
- Ground cumin: Adds earthiness and smoke Choose a fresh and fragrant powder as cumin loses potency over time
- Ground coriander: Light and lemony undertone Smell it before using as it can go stale quickly
- Ground turmeric: For subtle bitterness and that beautiful golden color
- Ground cinnamon: A pinch brings warmth and traditional Lebanese depth
- Black pepper: For heat and aromatic lift Use freshly ground if you can
- Salt: Season as you go and finish with more if needed
- Fresh parsley: Optional for garnish Adds fresh color and a sprinkling of herbal lift
- Extra lemon wedges: For serving Brightens it up at the table
Instructions
- Prep and Sauté the Aromatics:
- Heat the olive oil in your largest soup pot over medium heat until shimmering but not smoking. Add the finely chopped onion, diced carrots, and celery. Stir every minute or two and cook for about eight minutes until the onions turn golden and the mixture smells sweet. This slow sauté is your foundation for deep flavor.
- Bloom the Spices:
- Scoot the vegetables to the side and stir in the minced garlic. Let it cook for a minute until just fragrant but not browned. Add the potato and tomato along with cumin, coriander, turmeric, cinnamon, and black pepper. Stir constantly for a few minutes so the spices touch the hot oil. This step wakes up their aroma and infuses every vegetable with warmth.
- Simmer the Lentils:
- Add the rinsed lentils straight into the pot. Pour in the vegetable broth and water. Stir everything together and bring up to a lively simmer over medium high heat. Once you see bubbles, dial down the heat so that the soup is barely bubbling. Cover and let it gently cook for twenty five minutes giving the flavors time to marry.
- Finish with Greens and Final Seasoning:
- Uncover the pot and stir in the salt along with chopped spinach or Swiss chard if you want extra greens. Simmer for twelve minutes more without the lid. This ensures the greens stay vibrant and the soup thickens as the lentils finish softening.
- Lemon Brightening:
- Turn off the heat when everything is tender. Stir in the freshly squeezed lemon juice while the soup is hot but not boiling. Taste and add more salt or lemon if you need a little extra sparkle.
- Serve and Garnish:
- Ladle the soup into warm bowls. Add a sprinkle of chopped parsley and offer wedges of lemon on the side for squeezing. You can enjoy it as is or with soft pita bread.
It is this combination of cumin and lemon that always makes this soup sing for me. My favorite memory was letting a simmering pot fill the house with its gentle spice the first winter my kids tried it and now we make it together every rainy weekend.
Storage Tips
Once cooled this soup keeps in an airtight container in the fridge for up to four days. Reheat gently on the stove with a splash of water to loosen. If you want to freeze leftovers just let them cool completely then portion into pint containers and freeze for up to three months. Thaw overnight in the fridge and reheat gently stirring often.
Ingredient Substitutions
If you are out of lentils you can try yellow split peas but they will give a mushier result. No tomatoes Use a few tablespoons of tomato paste or skip entirely for a milder broth. For the greens experiment with kale for more texture or baby spinach for a silkier finish. This soup is fabulous for using up whatever odds and ends are taking up space in your crisper.
Serving Suggestions
This soup really shines alongside pillowy pita bread or over a scoop of fluffy rice for a heartier meal. Add a crisp green salad with fresh herbs and maybe some olives or pickled turnips to create an authentic Lebanese meal spread. For a little extra creaminess a drizzle of tahini on top is wonderful.
Cultural and Historical Context
Lentil soup is a staple dish in many Lebanese homes especially during colder months or as part of a simple Lenten meal. The blend of spices and squeeze of lemon are signatures of Lebanese kitchens. Each family has their own twist but the essence is one of wholesome comfort and abundant hospitality. Enjoying a steaming bowl is as close to home as you can get in Lebanese cuisine.
Seasonal Adaptations
Substitute butternut squash or sweet potato in fall for a sweeter flavor Add a handful of fresh herbs like mint or dill in summer for freshness Stir in a spoonful of harissa paste in winter if you want a spicy kick
Success Stories
Many readers have shared that children love this soup and that it disappears quickly at family gatherings. One home cook mentioned it became their go to meal prep lunch thanks to how filling and nutritious it is. Another made a double batch and gifted jars to an ailing neighbor who was amazed by its flavor and comfort.
Freezer Meal Conversion
Portion the cooled soup into freezer safe containers leaving room for expansion. Label each with the date and store in the freezer for up to three months. To serve simply thaw overnight and gently reheat on the stove. This is an ideal soup to batch cook and always have healthy homemade meals on hand.
Once you have your lentils and those signature spices this soup is yours to riff on Add what you love adjust the lemon to brighten at the end and trust your taste This Lebanese lentil soup truly rewards the cook and the eater alike
Recipe FAQs
- → What type of lentils work best?
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Brown or green lentils hold their shape well and add a hearty texture. Red lentils can be used, but yield a creamier consistency.
- → Can I substitute spinach with other greens?
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Yes, Swiss chard, kale, or even collard greens make excellent substitutes for spinach. Add them in the final minutes of cooking.
- → How to achieve a smoother texture?
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For a creamier soup, partially blend with an immersion blender before serving, controlling the final consistency.
- → What can I pair with this soup?
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Enjoy it alongside warm pita bread or a crisp green salad for a complete, nourishing meal.
- → Is the soup freezer-friendly?
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Absolutely. Cool completely, then freeze in airtight containers for up to three months. Reheat gently before serving.
- → How to adjust spice levels?
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Add chili flakes for more heat or extra lemon for brightness. Adjust seasonings to suit your preferences.