01 - Combine chicken pieces with lemon juice, 2 tablespoons vegetable oil, salt, pepper, ground ginger, and minced garlic in a large bowl. Toss thoroughly to coat. Cover and marinate for at least 15 minutes, up to overnight in the refrigerator for deeper flavor penetration.
02 - Heat 2 tablespoons vegetable oil in a large pot or Dutch oven over medium-high heat. Brown the marinated chicken on all sides until golden, then remove to a plate and set aside.
03 - In the same pot, add onions and sauté until softened and golden, approximately 5 minutes. Add bell peppers and continue cooking for another 3 minutes until softened.
04 - Stir in chopped tomatoes and tomato paste. Add dried thyme, paprika, bay leaf, and the whole scotch bonnet pepper for aroma. Leave the pepper intact unless additional heat is desired.
05 - Return the chicken to the pot, pour in chicken broth, and bring to a gentle simmer. Cover and cook for 30-35 minutes, or until chicken is fully cooked and sauce has thickened to desired consistency.
06 - Adjust seasoning with salt and pepper as needed. Remove the scotch bonnet pepper if used. Serve hot over white rice or couscous, garnished with fresh parsley if desired.